Category: Science

A scientific paper holds great value for the readers. It also helps the researcher to improve their reputation in the specific field for it is an addition to their credentials. Thus, it is vital that the scientific paper is free of errors. As a researcher, it is best to choose the science paper editing service that would be of great help to you.

Editing is certainly not an easy task. Do not expect your colleagues to get the work done for this would not be helpful to you. You must choose to hire the services of a professional editor to get the best results. There might be many things to consider, but choosing the best editor is the only option if you wish to have a good paper.

English editing is not sufficient

It is good if an English editor can edit your science paper well, but if you want a quality scientific document, you require an editor that is highly proficient in English but also knowledgeable about science. Preferably, the editor should be an expert in scientific editing. Professional science editors will be able to understand the message you wish to convey and has knowledge in the use of jargon. If professional science editors edit your paper, you can be sure that the document will be handled well.

Experienced editor

Apart from editing skills and technical knowledge, it is important for the editor to have experience. What you need to do is search for science paper editing services that have been in the industry for a long time. Editing firms with experience will make sure that while your science paper is edited for technical expression and language, the format required by the publication will be checked as well. Editing service providers such as OnLine English will know all the important formatting requirements of different publications. They also know several ways on how to present the science paper in a better manner.

Consider the price

There is no doubt that you want your science paper to be edited and presented in the best possible manner, but this does not mean that you need to pay costly fees for the editing service. You should search for a service provider that offers professional science paper editing services at reasonable costs.

The factors mentioned above should be considered when searching for the right scientific editing service provider. In any situation, make sure that your paper is thoroughly edited before it is published. Choose trusted providers like OnLine English to get quality results

Is there really just one best scar treatment? With so many scar treatment options available it’s often difficult to decide which one is best for you. Unfortunately most promise great results but then fail to deliver meaningful results. This article summarizes what works and what doesn’t based on the clinical and scientific studies available.

Commonscar treatment ingredients include:

SILICONE SHEETING & SILICONE GEL: Silicone improves the appearance of both old and new scars. Silicone sheeting is cumbersome to use and can interfere with make-up and clothing. Silicone gel (Dimethicone) is as effective as silicone sheeting and is much easier to apply. Easy make-up and sun-block application is an added benefit of the gel. Always check the ingredients to make sure the silicone is Dimethicone (certified as safe) and not potentially harmful silicones like D4 or D5 (eg Cyclomethicone, Cyclotetrasiloxane, Cyclohexasiloxane, Cyclopentasiloxane). These D4/D5 silicones are also volatile, meaning that they evaporate quickly after application on the skin. Because of this, the silicone benefit is very short-lived. Dimethicone silicone is not volatile and therefore stays on the skin much longer.

VITAMIN C: One of the skin’s main components is collagen. Scars heal through new collagen formation. Untreated skin produces unorganized, haphazard collagen. Vitamin C helps to improve and organize collagen formation. Improved collagen formation leads to faster and more cosmetic scar healing. Vitamin C also decreases inflammation and is often used to lighten dark scars and brown spots. The main problem with vitamin C is its stability. Most formulations contain unstable vitamin C which oxidizes on exposure to air. This is associated with a change in the color, typically a dark yellow or brown. While applying oxidized vitamin C is not harmful, it is no longer useful as the effectiveness of the treatment is lost completely. Avoid vitamin C creams that are brown to begin with as this is typically done to camouflage oxidation.

VITAMIN E: Topical vitamin E (tocopherol) may be good for preventing sun-induced skin damage but it has NO effect on, and actually may WORSEN the appearance of scars in up to 90% of adults. Up to 33% of users develop a contact dermatitis to vitamin E (redness, itching and flaking). American dermatologists and Canadian pediatricians recommend completely avoiding scar creams containing vitamin E.

TOPICAL STEROIDS: Most people know that steroids decrease inflammation. However, independent studies have shown that topical steroids have no effect in reducing scar thickness or improving the cosmetic appearance of scars.

ONION EXTRACT: Several scientific studies in humans and animals have focused on onion extract, one of the main ingredients in Mederma skin care products. All showed NO benefit from topical use. Mederma performed no better than plain petroleum gel (or Vaseline) for scar redness, itchiness, pain, burning, thickness and overall scar appearance.

BOTANICALS: Many skin care products include natural plant extracts (botanicals) as ingredients, mainly because of their anti-inflammatory effects. Examples include onion extract (see above), licorice, curcumin, aloe vera, green tea, ginko, ginseng, soy, tea tree oil, arnica, bromelain, sunflower oil, safflower oil and chamomile. Of these, only a few have been shown to improve scar healing and appearance:

Licorice Extract:

strong anti-inflammatory, accelerates skin renewal

lightens dark scars and brown spots including melasma (especially when combined with a stable form of vitamin C)

anti-acne effects (both prevention and treatment)
Aloe Vera:

accelerates wound healing

decreases inflammation

stimulates new skin growth through amino acids

promotes healthy healing in the deepest skin layers
Linoleic Acid (Safflower Seed Oil) and Oleic Acid (Sunflower Seed Oil):

regenerate lipid biolayer crucial for skin moisture

improve wound healing

improve scar elasticity

control production of prostaglandins, one of the skin’s main “building blocks”

prevent disturbance in prostaglandin production which causes poor healing

lighten dark pigment (hyper-pigmentation)
Surprisingly, most scar treatments contain volatile D4 or D5 silicones, vitamin E, steroids, onion extract, or combinations of these ingredients. All of these either do not improve scar appearance or texture, or even worse cause contact dermatitis. Of all the scar treatments frequently recommended, only stable forms of vitamin C, dimethicone silicone and a handful of botanicals have been shown scientifically to help fade scars.

Writing a science term paper is not a very difficult task if you have a clear perception and thorough knowledge regarding your particular subject. As the case is with all types of term papers, writing a science term paper requires that you strictly follow certain specific guidelines. Following are the specific guidelines regarding how to write a science term paper for students of all levels.

If you dont have a pre-assigned topic for your science term paper, you should select one that is interesting to you within your particular subject. After selecting a suitable topic for your science term paper, carry out detailed academic research on the topic question through all available sources of information such as textbooks, the college library and the internet. You are required to look at all relevant research material including books, educational publications, related websites to name some and pinpoint the data and information most germane to your science term paper topic. After highlighting the relevant research material, organise it and develop an outline for your science term paper. Your science term paper outline would include a cover page, an introduction, a main body and a conclusion besides a separate section for bibliography and references.

Once you have prepared the outline with regards to the data and information gathered from your research material, you need to start writing your science term paper. Give a short description of your topic question and state your thesis statement in the introduction section. Following the introduction, write the main body of your science term paper explaining your topic question in detail with facts and findings of your research along with your own opinion and the evidence supporting it. The conclusion of your science term paper contains a recap of the main points with your personal inference on the topic question. Cite all references properly in the bibliography and references section of your science term paper.

Last but not the least; remember to write your science term paper in an appealing style to maintain the interest of the readers from the beginning to the end.

Find more topic media term paper

If you sit and analyze the working of nature and people around you, you will notice that everything starting from your breathing to your mobile phone is a product of science. While the field of biology covers all the living organisms on earth, physics, mathematics and chemistry take care of the rest. When it comes to technology especially, it is physics and mathematics working wonders and making their play, while chemistry provides them with a platform in the form of chemicals, minerals and elements. Technology is the modern derivative of science. Science was in turn derived from a Latin word ‘scientia’.

The History of science can be dated back to as far as the B.C or Before Christ period, where there existed great philosophers like Aristotle, Theophrastus and others. The major part of the ancient science period consisted of many personalities from Greece. It was considered to be the temple of knowledge. This trend slowly started subsiding and the concept of science started spreading. Many countries like India also had its fair share of philosophers and scientific inventions through the form of Aryabhatta and others. But, this was not advocated widely as the means of communication between the countries were not established.

The real scientific revolution took place only after the sixteenth century. Most of the modern day scientific theories were formed during this time. Be it theory of relativity by Albert Einstein, law of gravity by Sir Isaac Newton, Theory of evolution by Charles Darwin or the invention of electric bulb by Thomas Alva Edison – every one thing of this happened during the sixteenth century. These theories were what paved way for the modern day scientists. Without forefathers like these, modern day science would have taken several more years to have been as developed as found today.

Einstein is considered one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was the man of the 20th century with the publications of several of his papers on the theory of relativity, wave-particle duality and several other physics breakthroughs which were accepted only a little later because of the apprehensions of all the scientists of that time to digest several new concepts. Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics.

One of the greatest ever scientific discoveries which form the basis of the world we live in today came from the man called Thomas Alva Edison. It was the invention of the Electric Bulb. Edison worked hard on this invention that, he tried hundreds and hundreds of filaments before he came up with the tungsten filament. This bulb is still in use today even after more than hundreds of years in its original form without much change. As the filament has to be stable even under constant temperature of the Celsius of thousands of degrees, the problem of finding the right filament was a particularly tedious job. Science still continues to be the most fascinating field of mankind and keeps opening doors for the human civilization to grow and prosper. After all, the thirst to know is what separates us from other animals!

Science laboratory equipment refers to the various tools and equipment that are used by professionals or students working in a laboratory. The different laboratory equipment used are Bunsen burner, microscopes, calorimeters, reagent bottles, beakers and many more. These tools are mainly used to perform an experiment or to take measurements and to collect data.

The type of science laboratory equipment used mainly depends upon the type of experiments performed by students or researchers. It also depends on how sophisticated the laboratory is and whether it is located in school, hospital, in a research centre or at an investigation centre. The different laboratory tools that are bought on a regular basis from reputed dealers include test tubes, beakers, boiling flasks and flasks. Some of the basic laboratory items include forceps, clamps, rings and support stands that are used to support different types of containers and test tubes.

Graduated cylinders and barrette are among the basic science laboratory equipment that is used for measuring purposes. Some of the complicated measuring equipment includes volumenometer, beam balance, electronic balance and so on. PH meter too is an important measuring equipment to measure the acidity of different solutions. Another type of equipment used in science laboratory includes the safety equipments that are critical to ensure safety for those performing different experiments. Eye goggles and safety gloves are some of the safety items that are used in science laboratory for performing experiments. Apart from these science laboratory equipment, dissecting kits are used in the medical college laboratories to teach the students about dissection using small animals. Students and researchers even make use of Petri dish in laboratories for culturing bacteria and mold in controlled environment.

Getting all the science laboratory equipment for a science laboratory is no more a difficult task. You can confidently shop for them online because there are dozens of websites on the Internet that provide relevant information about them. You must first make a list of science laboratory equipment that you will need for your laboratory. It will become easy for you to buy the right equipment once you have made a list of the items. Before dealing with a supplier, ensure that the supplier holds good repute in the market.

If you want to know more about laboratory equipment supplies, physics lab experiments and biology lab equipment, please visit sciencefirst.com